Conspiracy Theories about Princess Diana’s Death Essay

IntroductionDiana Spencer, Princess of Wales was the first wife of Charles, Prince of Wales. She was an noble celebrity of the late 20th century well kn take in for her fund-raising work for international charities(http//www.royal.gov.uk/HistoryoftheMonarchy/The%20House%20of%20Windsor%20from%201952/DianaPrincessofWales.aspx henceforth HoTM).Sadly, she was famous non save due to her good deeds, still mostly be wee of her divorce with Prince Charles and later on, contr everywheresial relationship with the son of Egyptian billionaire Dodi Al Fayed. Princess Diana was eternally surrounded by paparazzi who accompanied her in intimately every minute of her behavior and who tried to photograph her. Unfortunately this ulcerous interest of paparazzi in Dianas private life ended tragicalally. Princess Diana and her supply Dodi Al Fayed died in a gondola car shot on sunshine 31th August 1997 in Paris, France (HoTM). At around 1220 am that day, Diana and Fayed left the Ritz hotel t o return to the apartment in Rue Arsne Houssaye, they got into the car driven by Henri Paul, the Acting Head of Security at the Ritz Hotel similarly Trevor Rees-Jones, a process of the Fayed familys personal protection team, was in the search passenger seat (HoTM). Their car was followed by paparazzi.The driver, who wanted to run away from them, suddenly lost control over the car and collided head-on with the thirteenth pillar supporting the roof of a tunnel at an estimated accelerate of 105 km/h ( world power 2001 10). Although the French investigation concluded that the accident was caused by a drunken driver, there argon still conclave theories surrounding Princess Dianas decease. They assume that firstly, the accident was staged to get discharge of the paparazzi, secondly The British sneaking(a) Service planned the accident and ultimately it was the violet Family who assassinated Princess of Wales. Diana Spencer was one of the most famous woman in the world, the pre- eminent female celebrity of her generation a fashion icon, an image of womanly beauty, admired for her involvement in AIDS issues and the international campaign against landmines (http//www.biography.com/ plenty/princess-diana-9273782).During her life eon, she was often referred to as the most photographed person in the world. (http//www.biography.com/people/princess-diana-9273782). Considering her life and her popularity it should come as no surprise that people from all over the world were interested in the mystery of her conclusion. Loss of such(prenominal)an iconic person always forces people, especially the most faithful fans to think active it more(prenominal) deeply. That is why all the speculations and positionion theories around the real cause of Princess Dianas death are born.Conspiracy theories definitionAs Christopher Hodapp (2008 9) explains, a crew theory is the idea that some(prenominal)one, or a group of someones, acts secretly, with a end of achieving powe r, wealth, influence or other benefit. Christopher Hitchens represents camarilla theories as the get fumes of democracy, the unavoidable result of a large amount of cultivation circulating among a large number of people (Hodapp 2008 25). Although camarilla theories are viewed with skepticism by scholars because they are rarely supported by all conclusive secern, they create a lot of controversy and due to that feature many people reckon them. Together with wars, secret assassinations and terrorist attacks taking bon ton in nowadays world, peoples trust in their governments and politicians constantly decreases (Burnett 20059).Many people believe that they work in very skinny ways and various facts about well-known historical and current events are hidden (Burnett 2005 9). In order to reveal the truth, amateur investigators started to create their own deductions about various events on The Internet (Burnett 2005 9). They make water overly organize different conclusions ab out Princess Dianas death, which later on have cock-a-hoop up and gained the status of combination theories. As we talk about conspiracy theories, we have to answer two questions What are the attributes of conspiracy theory? How theories about Dianas death meet the criteria of conspiracy theory? According to Keely (1999 117), rally to any CT is an authoritative story that the conspiracy theory essential undermine and cast doubt upon. This enkindle be related to the official cause of Princess Dianas death given by the police.Secondly as Keely (1999 117) declares, the true intentions behind the conspiracy are invariably nefarious, in Dianas case, those true intentions can be understood as a willingness to kill her. Finally, the last criterion states that the main tool of the conspiracy theoriser is data which if true would tend to contradict official version (Keely 1999 118). These data, concerning Dianas death theories, could be all the information which put the blame on the kingly Family. Having ensured that theories about Dianas death meet the criteria of conspiracytheories, we can examine some of them.Staged accident theoryFrom among dozens of conspiracy theories about Princess Dianas death circulating on the Internet, the one stating that Diana Spencer did not die, but she arranged her death in order to get unloose of paparazzi, because she was tired of constant intrusions into her private life, is the least seeming. Conspirators convey that she wanted to meld from the public life so she staged the accident and that now she leads a normal life, somewhere in a hidden place with a different identity (http//urbanlegends.about.com/od/historical/a/princess_diana_2.html). Although this may wait ridiculous for most people, conspirators claim that they have evidence. They support their theory saw that the bodyguard Trevor Rees-Jones, who was also taking part in this car accident still lives, but Mercedes auto experts after(prenominal) deep examinati on of a smashed car revealed that it would have been almost impossible for anyone to have survived such a dramatic accident (http//theunexplainedmysteries.com/diana.html).Another piece of evidence that conspirators believe supports their theory is that just sixsome hours before the accident Princess Diana talked to Daily get off reporter Richard Kay and told him that she was about to withdraw completely from public life (http//www.public-interest.co.uk/diana/dipress.html). Although those presented pieces of evidence are believed to be facts by the conspirators, they can be easily discredited. matchless simple, although significant piece of evidence that endures the death of Princess Diana is the fact that Dr Robert Chapman carried out Dianas post-mortem examination the day after her death. This proves that at that time she could not have been alive (http//dianaremembered.wordpress.com/). The truth is that the conspiracy theory mentioned above is present only on the Internet, one cannot read about it in a book, that is the moderateness why it appears to be the least probable scenario. However, there are some theories which make people think about them as they seem to be more probable.M16 theoryThe second conspiracy theory about Princess Dianas death stirs up thegreatest controversy as it states that The British Secret Service -the M16- planned the accident. They believed that Diana was a threat to the British bathroom and wherefore the stability of the state. Another motive was to protect the new world order from the princess with inconvenient ideas, such as banning land mines as conspirators claim (Burnett 2005 273). John ability in his book Princess Diana the hidden evidence (2001 45) states that M16 rush was to eliminate one of the most prominent figures on the world stage. King (2001 10) points out that Diana was seated directly behind the passenger side-front seat, which harmonise to prof Murray of Birmingham University, whom the author interview ed, should have been the safest seat in the car, the most survivable.According to King (2001 11) seconds after the accident M16 agents showed up at the place of the accident and after making sure that Princess Dianas condition is fatal, injected the driver Henri Paul with cocktail of alcohol and drugs and then they disappeared as quickly as they showed up. There can be a lot of different reasons why such definitive British agency planned to kill Princess Diana. Noel Botham (2004 94) comments that some rogue autonomical cells in British Secret Service claimed that Princess Diana is a threat to the state and they are also suspected of eavesdropping her throughout her years in the purple limelight. Another important fact is that the only survivor bodyguard Trevor Rees-Jones was a former member of the crack Parachute Regiment, one of the toughest in the British Army.Therefore he could also have been an M16 contact (King 2001 124). It appears that this conspiracy theory is more pro bable than the previous one, considering the fact that gathered evidence, even though not confirmed, bases on some logical and factual information. The following theory is closely machine-accessible with the aforementioned in a sense that some conspiracy theorists claim that the royal stag Family planned the accident and used M16 as a tool.The Royal Family theoryAs we examining various theories about Princess Dianas death, it is impossible not to mention the Royal Family with whom she related for fifteen years through her spousal relationship to Charles, Prince of Wales. In this theory conspirators claim that it was the Royal Family who planned Princess Dianas death. The conspiracy theorists support their hypothesis with theexplanation that the House of Windsor was furious about the fact that Princess Diana might marry Dodi Al Fayed, a Muslim, who would became a step suffer to Princess William and Harry, the heirs to the British throne (King 2001 190). Andrew Golden, the author of the Sunday Mirrors article entitled poove To Strip Harrods Of Its Royal Crest wrote that the Royal Family may withdraw their postage of approval from Harrods() as a result of Dianas affair with proprietors son Dodi Fayed (King 2001 189).According to King (2001 190) after some time a prestigious royal warrant actually was withdrawn from Harrods. Thus, it appears that the Royal Family tried to express their disapproval of Dianas relationship with Dodi Al Fayed whose father was the owner of Harrods. Later, as King (2001 191) points out, it was revealed that Prince Phillip in particular was extremely worried about the relationship despite the fact that Diana was no longer Prince Charles wife. 1 of the most prominent supporter of the theory that Diana and Dodi were murdered by the Royal Family was Dodis father- Mohamed Al Fayed. He claimed that the English Crown wanted to haze over the fact that the couple was about to be engaged and that Diana was pregnant with her Egyptian boyfri ends child a scandal that the British Royal Family would not be able to put up with (Hodapp 2008 323).However, later it was revealed that according to tests ran on samples of her blood collected at the scene, information about the gestation period was untrue (Hoddap 2008 324). Bearing in mind the two aforementioned conspiracy theories this one appears to be the most reliable as it provides quite difficult motive, namely the fact that the Royal Family treated Dianas relationship with Dodi as a threat to the throne.ConclusionControversy over Princess Dianas death has bothered people from around the world for almost twenty six years. As a result, dozens of different conspiracy theories about this tragic event were created. Some of them, for example the one stating that Princess Diana staged her own death are almost improbable while others, like the theory presumptuous that the Royal Family planned Dianas accident may seem more reliable. The three theories examined in this paper are still being refresh and reinvestigated by different authors who try to find new evidence and confirm the theory that the death